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Caltech

Astronomy Talk

Wednesday, October 31, 2012
11:00am to 1:00pm
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Cahill, Hameetman Auditorium
Introduction to Unconscious Bias
Joan Schmelz, University of Memphis / Chair, AAS Committee on the Status of Women in Astronomy,
We all have biases, and we are (for the most part) unaware of them. In
general, men and women BOTH unconsciously devalue the contributions of
women. This can have a detrimental effect on grant proposals, job
applications, and performance reviews. Sociology is way ahead of astronomy
in these studies. When evaluating identical application packages, for
example, male and female University psychology professors preferred 2:1 to
hire "Brian" over "Karen" as an assistant professor. When evaluating a more
experienced record, at the point of promotion to tenure, reservations were
expressed four times more often about Karen than about Brian. This
unconscious bias has a repeated negative effect on Karen's career
(Steinpreis, Anders & Ritzke 1999, Sex Roles, 41, 509). In this talk, I
will introduce the concept of unconscious bias and also give
recommendations on how to address it using an example for a faculty search
committee. The process of eliminating unconscious bias begins with
awareness, then moves to policy and practice, and ends with accountability.
For more information, please see the University of Michigan Advance STRIDE
web site (http://sitemaker.umich.edu/**advance/stride<http://sitemaker.umich.edu/advance/stride>