skip to main content
Caltech

High Energy Physics Seminar

Friday, June 30, 2023
11:00am to 12:00pm
Add to Cal
Online and In-Person Event
"Compositeness: from heavy hadrons to preonic fermions in the Standard Model and beyond"
Benoit Assi, Fermilab,

Composite states are present and play an important role in various contexts and domains of particle physics. In the first part I report on the recent development and application of non-relativistic QCD for the study of hadrons and multi-hadron systems in QCD and beyond. In particular, I will demonstrate how we obtain quantities such as binding energies, mass spectra and color scaling for heavy bound states. The techniques we employ are highly computationally efficient and thus can provide reliable estimates of properties of heavy baryons and multi-hadron systems, as well as dark baryons without the need for computationally intensive lattice QCD calculations. In the second part I introduce a chiral SU(15) gauge theory in which the SM quarks and leptons are bound states (prebaryons) of massless preons lighter than the confining scale. We show how under certain assumptions di-prebaryon bound states behave as Higgs fields and that proton-decay operators are likely induced at the compositeness scale. We find dominant exotic proton decay modes involving heavy right-handed neutrinos which could be observed using the Super-K or DUNE detectors.

The talk is in 469 Lauritsen.

Contact [email protected] for Zoom link