Mathematical Physics Seminar
We consider the three-dimensional time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii
equation arising in the description of rotating Bose-Einstein
condensates and study the corresponding scaling limit of strongly
anisotropic confinement poten- tials. The resulting effective
equations in one or two spatial dimensions, respec- tively, are
rigorously obtained as special cases of an averaged three dimensional
limit model. In the particular case where the rotation axis is not
parallel to the strongly confining direction the resulting limiting
model(s) include a negative, and thus, purely repulsive quadratic
potential, which is not present in the origi- nal equation and which
can be seen as an effective centrifugal force counteracting the
confinement. This is joint work with Florian Mehats.